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Distance, Open and Blended Learning
By Distance Learning I mean learning in which learners and instructors are not physically present
in the same time at the same place.
By Open Learning I mean learning which is not part of
a formal course of instruction. Learners dip in and out of learning, choosing
what, when, where and how they study.
By Blended Learning I mean learning which combines traditional
face-to-face education with distance or open learning.
The benefits of Educational Technology are not restricted to Distance,
Open and Blended Learning. We have seen plenty of examples of how its
proper application may benefit traditional on-campus learners.
Nor is the use of educational technology obligatory in these non-traditional
forms of learning. Learning from the printed page is effective and has
been around for a long time, eg the University of London External Programme
was established in 1858.
However, Educational Technology and Distance, Open and Blended Learning
make fine partners. And it’s by no means a new partnership, the
Australian School of the Air, which uses radio to teach children in remote
locations, was established 1920’s.
History has shown that as society has become more sophisticated so formal
education has consumed an increasing part of our lives. But as we enter
the so-called “information age” it is right to question whether
the traditional model of education is appropriate for a society in which
complexity is increasing exponentially.
Rather than learning being something which takes place in the first 15,
20, 25... years of our lives we have entered an era of lifelong learning,
in which the need to absorb and apply new knowledge never ceases. Obviously
we cannot enjoy the luxury of being perpetual students, thus the need
for innovative forms of educational delivery as provided by Distance and
Open Learning. There will also be times when we need, or choose, to study
in the traditional manner, thus the likely increasing importance of Blended
Learning.
Distance Learning is BIG - The UK Open University established
1969 is now the UK’s largest university - and GROWING FAST.
Depending which way you look at it non-traditional forms of learning
are either a phenomenon which cannot be ignored or a tremendous opportunity
for traditional education providers.
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